The Strategy Digest
The Strategy Digest / BCG

The CEO’s Guide to the Global South

BCG · Article · 23 Jul 2025 · Industry report · Editor's rating: No stars

The Global South is emerging as a multialigned, fast-growing third front in the global order, and CEOs who keep treating it as peripheral will cede growth to rivals that build country-specific, localized and talent-led positions there.

Summary

BCG argues that as Western-led frameworks fracture, the 130-plus Global South nations, home to 62% of the world's population and about 18% of GDP, are projected to grow 4.2% a year through 2029 against 1.9% for advanced economies, with trade reaching $14 trillion by 2033. Though not a bloc, they are multialigned, pragmatic and vocal through G77, BRICS+ and the G20. CEOs should adopt country-specific entry strategies, localize offerings, decentralize operating models and R&D, and build homegrown talent pipelines.

Editor's opinion

As Western-led frameworks fracture, the Global South is becoming a growth and influence center that CEOs can no longer treat as peripheral to their global strategy.

Key concepts

Global South as third front · Multialignment · Country-specific entry strategy · Localization · Decentralized operating model

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