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Tech Giants, Taxes, and a Looming Global Trade War

Harvard Business Review · Article · 24 Aug 2020 · Empirical research · Paywalled · Editor's rating: No stars

The gap between tech giants' soaring profits and governments' tax shortfalls is making digital taxation a flashpoint that could trigger a global trade war.

Summary

Govindarajan and co-authors trace the dispute over digital services taxes, such as France's 3% levy and US tariff threats. Pandemic spending and falling revenues make governments more determined to tax digital profits. The authors analyze how tech firms' intangible-heavy models allow them to book profits in low-tax jurisdictions. They argue only multilateral collaboration can avert escalation.

Editor's opinion

The gap between tech giants' soaring profits and governments' tax shortfalls is making digital taxation a flashpoint that could trigger a global trade war.

Key concepts

Digital services taxes · Tax base erosion · Trade conflict

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